Dr. Lamar Thomas, July 2026 Snapshot

Published July 15, 2026

Dr. Lamar Thomas, an Assistant Professor in the Biological Sciences Department, and her student researchers investigate how streptococcal bacteria colonize mucosal tissues and, why under certain conditions, these bacteria can transition from harmless microorganisms of the human microbiota to invasive pathogens.

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Dr. Lamar Thomas guiding Julia during a lab procedure
Dr. Thomas guides Julia as she prepares to load bacterial DNA onto an agarose gel for electrophoresis.
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Scarlett in the lab
Student researcher Scarlett O’Brien, uses aseptic technique to sterilize the mouth of a culture bottle before aliquoting media into smaller tubes.

The Thomas Lab focuses on the female reproductive system and the urinary tract, where asymptomatic colonization can serve as a reservoir for inflammation, ascending infection, and transmission. A major emphasis of their work is on Group B Streptococcus (Streptococcus agalactiae), an important cause of maternal and neonatal infections, as these bacteria are often transmitted from mother to child causing neonatal sepsis and meningitis.

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Mayah in the lab
Undergraduate student researcher Mayah Rengulbai adds fresh growth media to human bladder cells cultured in a 6-well plate.
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Pheobe in the lab
Undergraduate student researcher Phoebe Khang holds an agar plate inoculated with Streptococcus bacteria and a sterile wooden applicator used to transfer bacteria between media.

Dr. Thomas and her students also study Group A Streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes), a known cause of Strep throat and skin infections, which can lead to severe gynecologic and postpartum disease. Despite their clinical significance, the mechanisms that allow these organisms to persist in mucosal environments and progress to disease are not quite understood, and the applicability of Dr. Thomas and her team's work lies in its potential to improve prevention and management strategies of streptococcal infections across varied mucosal sites.

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Julia in the lab
Undergraduate student researcher Julia Conway prepares to load DNA extracted from Streptococcus bacteria onto an agarose gel to visualize DNA fragments and determine band size.
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Laura in the lab
UROP student researcher Laura Nguyen prepares a bacterial overnight culture by using a serological pipette and pipette controller to transfer growth media into a glass test tube. The media provides the nutrients bacteria need to grow.

By defining how streptococci colonize host tissues, evade immune defenses, and persist without symptoms, their research addresses an important gap between bacterial carriage and the transition to invasive diseases, with direct clinical relevance for maternal, neonatal, and general human health.

Learn more about the Thomas Lab.

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Dr. Lamar Thomas and student researchers posing with pipettors
Members of the Spring 2026 Thomas Lab pose with pipettors, one of the most used tools in the laboratory. Like the lab members themselves, the pipettors vary in color, volume, and size, but are united by a shared purpose.